<!--{{{-->
<link rel='alternate' type='application/rss+xml' title='RSS' href='index.xml' />
<!--}}}-->
Background: #fff Foreground: #000 PrimaryPale: #8cf PrimaryLight: #18f PrimaryMid: #04b PrimaryDark: #014 SecondaryPale: #ffc SecondaryLight: #fe8 SecondaryMid: #db4 SecondaryDark: #841 TertiaryPale: #eee TertiaryLight: #ccc TertiaryMid: #999 TertiaryDark: #666 Error: #f88
/*{{{*/
body {background:[[ColorPalette::Background]]; color:[[ColorPalette::Foreground]];}
a {color:[[ColorPalette::PrimaryMid]];}
a:hover {background-color:[[ColorPalette::PrimaryMid]]; color:[[ColorPalette::Background]];}
a img {border:0;}
h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6 {color:[[ColorPalette::SecondaryDark]]; background:transparent;}
h1 {border-bottom:2px solid [[ColorPalette::TertiaryLight]];}
h2,h3 {border-bottom:1px solid [[ColorPalette::TertiaryLight]];}
.button {color:[[ColorPalette::PrimaryDark]]; border:1px solid [[ColorPalette::Background]];}
.button:hover {color:[[ColorPalette::PrimaryDark]]; background:[[ColorPalette::SecondaryLight]]; border-color:[[ColorPalette::SecondaryMid]];}
.button:active {color:[[ColorPalette::Background]]; background:[[ColorPalette::SecondaryMid]]; border:1px solid [[ColorPalette::SecondaryDark]];}
.header {background:[[ColorPalette::PrimaryMid]];}
.headerShadow {color:[[ColorPalette::Foreground]];}
.headerShadow a {font-weight:normal; color:[[ColorPalette::Foreground]];}
.headerForeground {color:[[ColorPalette::Background]];}
.headerForeground a {font-weight:normal; color:[[ColorPalette::PrimaryPale]];}
.tabSelected{color:[[ColorPalette::PrimaryDark]];
background:[[ColorPalette::TertiaryPale]];
border-left:1px solid [[ColorPalette::TertiaryLight]];
border-top:1px solid [[ColorPalette::TertiaryLight]];
border-right:1px solid [[ColorPalette::TertiaryLight]];
}
.tabUnselected {color:[[ColorPalette::Background]]; background:[[ColorPalette::TertiaryMid]];}
.tabContents {color:[[ColorPalette::PrimaryDark]]; background:[[ColorPalette::TertiaryPale]]; border:1px solid [[ColorPalette::TertiaryLight]];}
.tabContents .button {border:0;}
#sidebar {}
#sidebarOptions input {border:1px solid [[ColorPalette::PrimaryMid]];}
#sidebarOptions .sliderPanel {background:[[ColorPalette::PrimaryPale]];}
#sidebarOptions .sliderPanel a {border:none;color:[[ColorPalette::PrimaryMid]];}
#sidebarOptions .sliderPanel a:hover {color:[[ColorPalette::Background]]; background:[[ColorPalette::PrimaryMid]];}
#sidebarOptions .sliderPanel a:active {color:[[ColorPalette::PrimaryMid]]; background:[[ColorPalette::Background]];}
.wizard {background:[[ColorPalette::PrimaryPale]]; border:1px solid [[ColorPalette::PrimaryMid]];}
.wizard h1 {color:[[ColorPalette::PrimaryDark]]; border:none;}
.wizard h2 {color:[[ColorPalette::Foreground]]; border:none;}
.wizardStep {background:[[ColorPalette::Background]]; color:[[ColorPalette::Foreground]];
border:1px solid [[ColorPalette::PrimaryMid]];}
.wizardStep.wizardStepDone {background:[[ColorPalette::TertiaryLight]];}
.wizardFooter {background:[[ColorPalette::PrimaryPale]];}
.wizardFooter .status {background:[[ColorPalette::PrimaryDark]]; color:[[ColorPalette::Background]];}
.wizard .button {color:[[ColorPalette::Foreground]]; background:[[ColorPalette::SecondaryLight]]; border: 1px solid;
border-color:[[ColorPalette::SecondaryPale]] [[ColorPalette::SecondaryDark]] [[ColorPalette::SecondaryDark]] [[ColorPalette::SecondaryPale]];}
.wizard .button:hover {color:[[ColorPalette::Foreground]]; background:[[ColorPalette::Background]];}
.wizard .button:active {color:[[ColorPalette::Background]]; background:[[ColorPalette::Foreground]]; border: 1px solid;
border-color:[[ColorPalette::PrimaryDark]] [[ColorPalette::PrimaryPale]] [[ColorPalette::PrimaryPale]] [[ColorPalette::PrimaryDark]];}
.wizard .notChanged {background:transparent;}
.wizard .changedLocally {background:#80ff80;}
.wizard .changedServer {background:#8080ff;}
.wizard .changedBoth {background:#ff8080;}
.wizard .notFound {background:#ffff80;}
.wizard .putToServer {background:#ff80ff;}
.wizard .gotFromServer {background:#80ffff;}
#messageArea {border:1px solid [[ColorPalette::SecondaryMid]]; background:[[ColorPalette::SecondaryLight]]; color:[[ColorPalette::Foreground]];}
#messageArea .button {color:[[ColorPalette::PrimaryMid]]; background:[[ColorPalette::SecondaryPale]]; border:none;}
.popupTiddler {background:[[ColorPalette::TertiaryPale]]; border:2px solid [[ColorPalette::TertiaryMid]];}
.popup {background:[[ColorPalette::TertiaryPale]]; color:[[ColorPalette::TertiaryDark]]; border-left:1px solid [[ColorPalette::TertiaryMid]]; border-top:1px solid [[ColorPalette::TertiaryMid]]; border-right:2px solid [[ColorPalette::TertiaryDark]]; border-bottom:2px solid [[ColorPalette::TertiaryDark]];}
.popup hr {color:[[ColorPalette::PrimaryDark]]; background:[[ColorPalette::PrimaryDark]]; border-bottom:1px;}
.popup li.disabled {color:[[ColorPalette::TertiaryMid]];}
.popup li a, .popup li a:visited {color:[[ColorPalette::Foreground]]; border: none;}
.popup li a:hover {background:[[ColorPalette::SecondaryLight]]; color:[[ColorPalette::Foreground]]; border: none;}
.popup li a:active {background:[[ColorPalette::SecondaryPale]]; color:[[ColorPalette::Foreground]]; border: none;}
.popupHighlight {background:[[ColorPalette::Background]]; color:[[ColorPalette::Foreground]];}
.listBreak div {border-bottom:1px solid [[ColorPalette::TertiaryDark]];}
.tiddler .defaultCommand {font-weight:bold;}
.shadow .title {color:[[ColorPalette::TertiaryDark]];}
.title {color:[[ColorPalette::SecondaryDark]];}
.subtitle {color:[[ColorPalette::TertiaryDark]];}
.toolbar {color:[[ColorPalette::PrimaryMid]];}
.toolbar a {color:[[ColorPalette::TertiaryLight]];}
.selected .toolbar a {color:[[ColorPalette::TertiaryMid]];}
.selected .toolbar a:hover {color:[[ColorPalette::Foreground]];}
.tagging, .tagged {border:1px solid [[ColorPalette::TertiaryPale]]; background-color:[[ColorPalette::TertiaryPale]];}
.selected .tagging, .selected .tagged {background-color:[[ColorPalette::TertiaryLight]]; border:1px solid [[ColorPalette::TertiaryMid]];}
.tagging .listTitle, .tagged .listTitle {color:[[ColorPalette::PrimaryDark]];}
.tagging .button, .tagged .button {border:none;}
.footer {color:[[ColorPalette::TertiaryLight]];}
.selected .footer {color:[[ColorPalette::TertiaryMid]];}
.sparkline {background:[[ColorPalette::PrimaryPale]]; border:0;}
.sparktick {background:[[ColorPalette::PrimaryDark]];}
.error, .errorButton {color:[[ColorPalette::Foreground]]; background:[[ColorPalette::Error]];}
.warning {color:[[ColorPalette::Foreground]]; background:[[ColorPalette::SecondaryPale]];}
.lowlight {background:[[ColorPalette::TertiaryLight]];}
.zoomer {background:none; color:[[ColorPalette::TertiaryMid]]; border:3px solid [[ColorPalette::TertiaryMid]];}
.imageLink, #displayArea .imageLink {background:transparent;}
.annotation {background:[[ColorPalette::SecondaryLight]]; color:[[ColorPalette::Foreground]]; border:2px solid [[ColorPalette::SecondaryMid]];}
.viewer .listTitle {list-style-type:none; margin-left:-2em;}
.viewer .button {border:1px solid [[ColorPalette::SecondaryMid]];}
.viewer blockquote {border-left:3px solid [[ColorPalette::TertiaryDark]];}
.viewer table, table.twtable {border:2px solid [[ColorPalette::TertiaryDark]];}
.viewer th, .viewer thead td, .twtable th, .twtable thead td {background:[[ColorPalette::SecondaryMid]]; border:1px solid [[ColorPalette::TertiaryDark]]; color:[[ColorPalette::Background]];}
.viewer td, .viewer tr, .twtable td, .twtable tr {border:1px solid [[ColorPalette::TertiaryDark]];}
.viewer pre {border:1px solid [[ColorPalette::SecondaryLight]]; background:[[ColorPalette::SecondaryPale]];}
.viewer code {color:[[ColorPalette::SecondaryDark]];}
.viewer hr {border:0; border-top:dashed 1px [[ColorPalette::TertiaryDark]]; color:[[ColorPalette::TertiaryDark]];}
.highlight, .marked {background:[[ColorPalette::SecondaryLight]];}
.editor input {border:1px solid [[ColorPalette::PrimaryMid]];}
.editor textarea {border:1px solid [[ColorPalette::PrimaryMid]]; width:100%;}
.editorFooter {color:[[ColorPalette::TertiaryMid]];}
#backstageArea {background:[[ColorPalette::Foreground]]; color:[[ColorPalette::TertiaryMid]];}
#backstageArea a {background:[[ColorPalette::Foreground]]; color:[[ColorPalette::Background]]; border:none;}
#backstageArea a:hover {background:[[ColorPalette::SecondaryLight]]; color:[[ColorPalette::Foreground]]; }
#backstageArea a.backstageSelTab {background:[[ColorPalette::Background]]; color:[[ColorPalette::Foreground]];}
#backstageButton a {background:none; color:[[ColorPalette::Background]]; border:none;}
#backstageButton a:hover {background:[[ColorPalette::Foreground]]; color:[[ColorPalette::Background]]; border:none;}
#backstagePanel {background:[[ColorPalette::Background]]; border-color: [[ColorPalette::Background]] [[ColorPalette::TertiaryDark]] [[ColorPalette::TertiaryDark]] [[ColorPalette::TertiaryDark]];}
.backstagePanelFooter .button {border:none; color:[[ColorPalette::Background]];}
.backstagePanelFooter .button:hover {color:[[ColorPalette::Foreground]];}
#backstageCloak {background:[[ColorPalette::Foreground]]; opacity:0.6; filter:'alpha(opacity:60)';}
/*}}}*/
/*{{{*/
* html .tiddler {height:1%;}
body {font-size:.75em; font-family:arial,helvetica; margin:0; padding:0;}
h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6 {font-weight:bold; text-decoration:none;}
h1,h2,h3 {padding-bottom:1px; margin-top:1.2em;margin-bottom:0.3em;}
h4,h5,h6 {margin-top:1em;}
h1 {font-size:1.35em;}
h2 {font-size:1.25em;}
h3 {font-size:1.1em;}
h4 {font-size:1em;}
h5 {font-size:.9em;}
hr {height:1px;}
a {text-decoration:none;}
dt {font-weight:bold;}
ol {list-style-type:decimal;}
ol ol {list-style-type:lower-alpha;}
ol ol ol {list-style-type:lower-roman;}
ol ol ol ol {list-style-type:decimal;}
ol ol ol ol ol {list-style-type:lower-alpha;}
ol ol ol ol ol ol {list-style-type:lower-roman;}
ol ol ol ol ol ol ol {list-style-type:decimal;}
.txtOptionInput {width:11em;}
#contentWrapper .chkOptionInput {border:0;}
.externalLink {text-decoration:underline;}
.indent {margin-left:3em;}
.outdent {margin-left:3em; text-indent:-3em;}
code.escaped {white-space:nowrap;}
.tiddlyLinkExisting {font-weight:bold;}
.tiddlyLinkNonExisting {font-style:italic;}
/* the 'a' is required for IE, otherwise it renders the whole tiddler in bold */
a.tiddlyLinkNonExisting.shadow {font-weight:bold;}
#mainMenu .tiddlyLinkExisting,
#mainMenu .tiddlyLinkNonExisting,
#sidebarTabs .tiddlyLinkNonExisting {font-weight:normal; font-style:normal;}
#sidebarTabs .tiddlyLinkExisting {font-weight:bold; font-style:normal;}
.header {position:relative;}
.header a:hover {background:transparent;}
.headerShadow {position:relative; padding:4.5em 0em 1em 1em; left:-1px; top:-1px;}
.headerForeground {position:absolute; padding:4.5em 0em 1em 1em; left:0px; top:0px;}
.siteTitle {font-size:3em;}
.siteSubtitle {font-size:1.2em;}
#mainMenu {position:absolute; left:0; width:10em; text-align:right; line-height:1.6em; padding:1.5em 0.5em 0.5em 0.5em; font-size:1.1em;}
#sidebar {position:absolute; right:3px; width:16em; font-size:.9em;}
#sidebarOptions {padding-top:0.3em;}
#sidebarOptions a {margin:0em 0.2em; padding:0.2em 0.3em; display:block;}
#sidebarOptions input {margin:0.4em 0.5em;}
#sidebarOptions .sliderPanel {margin-left:1em; padding:0.5em; font-size:.85em;}
#sidebarOptions .sliderPanel a {font-weight:bold; display:inline; padding:0;}
#sidebarOptions .sliderPanel input {margin:0 0 .3em 0;}
#sidebarTabs .tabContents {width:15em; overflow:hidden;}
.wizard {padding:0.1em 1em 0em 2em;}
.wizard h1 {font-size:2em; font-weight:bold; background:none; padding:0em 0em 0em 0em; margin:0.4em 0em 0.2em 0em;}
.wizard h2 {font-size:1.2em; font-weight:bold; background:none; padding:0em 0em 0em 0em; margin:0.4em 0em 0.2em 0em;}
.wizardStep {padding:1em 1em 1em 1em;}
.wizard .button {margin:0.5em 0em 0em 0em; font-size:1.2em;}
.wizardFooter {padding:0.8em 0.4em 0.8em 0em;}
.wizardFooter .status {padding:0em 0.4em 0em 0.4em; margin-left:1em;}
.wizard .button {padding:0.1em 0.2em 0.1em 0.2em;}
#messageArea {position:fixed; top:2em; right:0em; margin:0.5em; padding:0.5em; z-index:2000; _position:absolute;}
.messageToolbar {display:block; text-align:right; padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em;}
#messageArea a {text-decoration:underline;}
.tiddlerPopupButton {padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em;}
.popupTiddler {position: absolute; z-index:300; padding:1em 1em 1em 1em; margin:0;}
.popup {position:absolute; z-index:300; font-size:.9em; padding:0; list-style:none; margin:0;}
.popup .popupMessage {padding:0.4em;}
.popup hr {display:block; height:1px; width:auto; padding:0; margin:0.2em 0em;}
.popup li.disabled {padding:0.4em;}
.popup li a {display:block; padding:0.4em; font-weight:normal; cursor:pointer;}
.listBreak {font-size:1px; line-height:1px;}
.listBreak div {margin:2px 0;}
.tabset {padding:1em 0em 0em 0.5em;}
.tab {margin:0em 0em 0em 0.25em; padding:2px;}
.tabContents {padding:0.5em;}
.tabContents ul, .tabContents ol {margin:0; padding:0;}
.txtMainTab .tabContents li {list-style:none;}
.tabContents li.listLink { margin-left:.75em;}
#contentWrapper {display:block;}
#splashScreen {display:none;}
#displayArea {margin:1em 17em 0em 14em;}
.toolbar {text-align:right; font-size:.9em;}
.tiddler {padding:1em 1em 0em 1em;}
.missing .viewer,.missing .title {font-style:italic;}
.title {font-size:1.6em; font-weight:bold;}
.missing .subtitle {display:none;}
.subtitle {font-size:1.1em;}
.tiddler .button {padding:0.2em 0.4em;}
.tagging {margin:0.5em 0.5em 0.5em 0; float:left; display:none;}
.isTag .tagging {display:block;}
.tagged {margin:0.5em; float:right;}
.tagging, .tagged {font-size:0.9em; padding:0.25em;}
.tagging ul, .tagged ul {list-style:none; margin:0.25em; padding:0;}
.tagClear {clear:both;}
.footer {font-size:.9em;}
.footer li {display:inline;}
.annotation {padding:0.5em; margin:0.5em;}
* html .viewer pre {width:99%; padding:0 0 1em 0;}
.viewer {line-height:1.4em; padding-top:0.5em;}
.viewer .button {margin:0em 0.25em; padding:0em 0.25em;}
.viewer blockquote {line-height:1.5em; padding-left:0.8em;margin-left:2.5em;}
.viewer ul, .viewer ol {margin-left:0.5em; padding-left:1.5em;}
.viewer table, table.twtable {border-collapse:collapse; margin:0.8em 1.0em;}
.viewer th, .viewer td, .viewer tr,.viewer caption,.twtable th, .twtable td, .twtable tr,.twtable caption {padding:3px;}
table.listView {font-size:0.85em; margin:0.8em 1.0em;}
table.listView th, table.listView td, table.listView tr {padding:0px 3px 0px 3px;}
.viewer pre {padding:0.5em; margin-left:0.5em; font-size:1.2em; line-height:1.4em; overflow:auto;}
.viewer code {font-size:1.2em; line-height:1.4em;}
.editor {font-size:1.1em;}
.editor input, .editor textarea {display:block; width:100%; font:inherit;}
.editorFooter {padding:0.25em 0em; font-size:.9em;}
.editorFooter .button {padding-top:0px; padding-bottom:0px;}
.fieldsetFix {border:0; padding:0; margin:1px 0px 1px 0px;}
.sparkline {line-height:1em;}
.sparktick {outline:0;}
.zoomer {font-size:1.1em; position:absolute; overflow:hidden;}
.zoomer div {padding:1em;}
* html #backstage {width:99%;}
* html #backstageArea {width:99%;}
#backstageArea {display:none; position:relative; overflow: hidden; z-index:150; padding:0.3em 0.5em 0.3em 0.5em;}
#backstageToolbar {position:relative;}
#backstageArea a {font-weight:bold; margin-left:0.5em; padding:0.3em 0.5em 0.3em 0.5em;}
#backstageButton {display:none; position:absolute; z-index:175; top:0em; right:0em;}
#backstageButton a {padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.1em 0.4em; margin:0.1em 0.1em 0.1em 0.1em;}
#backstage {position:relative; width:100%; z-index:50;}
#backstagePanel {display:none; z-index:100; position:absolute; width:90%; margin:0em 3em 0em 3em; padding:1em 1em 1em 1em;}
.backstagePanelFooter {padding-top:0.2em; float:right;}
.backstagePanelFooter a {padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em 0.4em;}
#backstageCloak {display:none; z-index:20; position:absolute; width:100%; height:100px;}
.whenBackstage {display:none;}
.backstageVisible .whenBackstage {display:block;}
/*}}}*/
/***
StyleSheet for use when a translation requires any css style changes.
This StyleSheet can be used directly by languages such as Chinese, Japanese and Korean which need larger font sizes.
***/
/*{{{*/
body {font-size:0.8em;}
#sidebarOptions {font-size:1.05em;}
#sidebarOptions a {font-style:normal;}
#sidebarOptions .sliderPanel {font-size:0.95em;}
.subtitle {font-size:0.8em;}
.viewer table.listView {font-size:0.95em;}
/*}}}*/
/*{{{*/
@media print {
#mainMenu, #sidebar, #messageArea, .toolbar, #backstageButton, #backstageArea {display: none ! important;}
#displayArea {margin: 1em 1em 0em 1em;}
/* Fixes a feature in Firefox 1.5.0.2 where print preview displays the noscript content */
noscript {display:none;}
}
/*}}}*/
<!--{{{-->
<div class='header' macro='gradient vert [[ColorPalette::PrimaryLight]] [[ColorPalette::PrimaryMid]]'>
<div class='headerShadow'>
<span class='siteTitle' refresh='content' tiddler='SiteTitle'></span>
<span class='siteSubtitle' refresh='content' tiddler='SiteSubtitle'></span>
</div>
<div class='headerForeground'>
<span class='siteTitle' refresh='content' tiddler='SiteTitle'></span>
<span class='siteSubtitle' refresh='content' tiddler='SiteSubtitle'></span>
</div>
</div>
<div id='mainMenu' refresh='content' tiddler='MainMenu'></div>
<div id='sidebar'>
<div id='sidebarOptions' refresh='content' tiddler='SideBarOptions'></div>
<div id='sidebarTabs' refresh='content' force='true' tiddler='SideBarTabs'></div>
</div>
<div id='displayArea'>
<div id='messageArea'></div>
<div id='tiddlerDisplay'></div>
</div>
<!--}}}-->
<!--{{{-->
<div class='toolbar' macro='toolbar [[ToolbarCommands::ViewToolbar]]'></div>
<div class='title' macro='view title'></div>
<div class='subtitle'><span macro='view modifier link'></span>, <span macro='view modified date'></span> (<span macro='message views.wikified.createdPrompt'></span> <span macro='view created date'></span>)</div>
<div class='tagging' macro='tagging'></div>
<div class='tagged' macro='tags'></div>
<div class='viewer' macro='view text wikified'></div>
<div class='tagClear'></div>
<!--}}}-->
<!--{{{-->
<div class='toolbar' macro='toolbar [[ToolbarCommands::EditToolbar]]'></div>
<div class='title' macro='view title'></div>
<div class='editor' macro='edit title'></div>
<div macro='annotations'></div>
<div class='editor' macro='edit text'></div>
<div class='editor' macro='edit tags'></div><div class='editorFooter'><span macro='message views.editor.tagPrompt'></span><span macro='tagChooser excludeLists'></span></div>
<!--}}}-->
To get started with this blank TiddlyWiki, you'll need to modify the following tiddlers: * SiteTitle & SiteSubtitle: The title and subtitle of the site, as shown above (after saving, they will also appear in the browser title bar) * MainMenu: The menu (usually on the left) * DefaultTiddlers: Contains the names of the tiddlers that you want to appear when the TiddlyWiki is opened You'll also need to enter your username for signing your edits: <<option txtUserName>>
These InterfaceOptions for customising TiddlyWiki are saved in your browser Your username for signing your edits. Write it as a WikiWord (eg JoeBloggs) <<option txtUserName>> <<option chkSaveBackups>> SaveBackups <<option chkAutoSave>> AutoSave <<option chkRegExpSearch>> RegExpSearch <<option chkCaseSensitiveSearch>> CaseSensitiveSearch <<option chkAnimate>> EnableAnimations ---- Also see [[AdvancedOptions]]
<<importTiddlers>>
Para indicar a un comando que hemos terminado de darle opciones, ponemos dos guiones seguidos: {{{--}}}
ejemplo en el que creamos un fichero que se llama {{{"--help"}}}:
{{{
# touch -- --help
# ls -l
-rw-rw-r-- 1 fernando fernando 0 sep 17 20:58 --help
# rm -- --help
}}}
Pulsando {{{ALT}}} + {{{.}}} insertamos en el la línea de comandos el último parámetro del comando anterior:
{{{
# ls /etc/resolv.conf
# cat ALT+.
/etc/resolv.conf
}}}
Si repetimos, vamos subiendo por el histórico de "últimos parámetros" de los comandos anteriores.
Secuencia de arranque del sistema. Los ficheros implicados están marcados. # BIOS # Gestor de arranque (instalado en el mbr) ## Fichero de configuración: @@/boot/grub/grub.conf@@ # kernel # init ## Fichero de configuración: @@/etc/inittab@@ ### /etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit #### Fichero de configuración: @@/etc/fstab@@ ### /etc/rc.d/rc@@X@@.d/* ### /etc/rc.d/rc.local # Arranque gráfico (si procede).
* ''man'' -> Ayuda principal del sistema (~MANual). Está dividida en páginas temáticas, siendo las más importantes la 5, la 8 y la 1.
** ''man man'' -> Ayuda sobre man.
** @@''man 5''@@ -> ficheros de configuración (ej. //man 5 inittab//)
** ''man 8'' -> /sbin/ comandos de root (ej. //man 8 fdisk//)
** ''man 1'' -> /bin/ comandos que puede ejecutar cualquier usuario (ej. //man 1 ls//)
** ''man 7'' -> ayuda genérica (ej. //man 7 wireless//)
** ''man 2'' -> llamadas al sistema
** ''man 3'' -> funciones de lenguajes de programación
** ''man 4'' -> dispositivos (devices)
** ''man 6'' -> juegos
* ''makewhatis'' -> genera una base de datos con la primera linea de todas las páginas del Manual, la linea en la que se describe cada comando. Esa base de datos luego es usada por los dos comandos siguientes.
** ''whatis'' -> busca palabras completas en la base de datos (ej. //whatis ls//).
** ''apropos'' -> busca cadenas en la base de datos (ej. //apropos ls//).
* ''updatedb'' -> genera una base de datos con todos los ficheros accesibles en ese momento del sistema. Almacena el camino completo, el path completo.
** ''locate'' -> busca en la base de datos la cadena especificada, incluido el path (ej. //locate 27/READ//).
* ''info'' -> sistema de ayuda alternativo a //man//.
** ''info info'' -> ayuda sobre //info//.
* ''{{{--}}}help'' -> resumen de opciones de un comando (ej. //ls {{{--}}}help//).
* ''/usr/share/doc'' -> directorio con cientos de megabytes de documentación en varios formatos.
* ''grep -R //cadena// /etc/*'' -> buscar //cadena// en el contenido de todos los ficheros del directorio /etc
Como hacer bonding con un ~USB-Ethernet. El bonding consiste en tener más de una interfaz con la misma IP, para que si falla uno de ellos, no se pierda la comunicación.
Hay varios tipos de bonding, y existe mucha información sobre el bonding en el sistema; hay dos ficheros con documentación, aunque para acceder al segundo necesitamos tener instalado el paquete "kernel-doc": {{{/usr/share/doc/iputils-20071127/README.bonding
/usr/share/doc/kernel-doc-2.6.26/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt}}}. Para encontrar estos ficheros podemos ejecutar la orden {{{locate bonding | grep /doc/}}}
* Lo primero que hay que hacer es determinar el módulo que se encarga de controlar el USB, para eso puedo hacer lo siguiente:
{{{
$ lsmod > /root/lsmod_antes
}}}
** Ahora conecto el USB
{{{
$ lsmod > /root/lsmod_despues
$ diff /root/lsmod_antes /root/lsmod_despues
1a2
> rtl8150 13505 0
}}}
** Y esto me indica que la diferencia entre el antes y el después de conectar el USB es el módulo rtl8150, con lo cual ya tenemos el módulo localizado.
* Cuando enchufo el usb-ethernet carga en memoria el módulo rtl8150, podemos ver la información de dicho módulo con el comando modinfo:
{{{
$ modinfo rtl8150
filename: /lib/modules/2.6.9-22.EL/kernel/drivers/usb/net/rtl8150.ko
author: Petko Manolov <petkan@users.sourceforge.net>
description: rtl8150 based usb-ethernet driver
license: GPL
vermagic: 2.6.9-22.EL 686 REGPARM 4KSTACKS gcc-3.4
depends:
alias: usb:v0BDAp8150dl*dh*dc*dsc*dp*ic*isc*ip*
alias: usb:v0411p0012dl*dh*dc*dsc*dp*ic*isc*ip*
alias: usb:v3980p0003dl*dh*dc*dsc*dp*ic*isc*ip*
alias: usb:v07B8p401Adl*dh*dc*dsc*dp*ic*isc*ip*
}}}
* Pasamos a configurarlo. Primero añadimos dos líneas a /etc/modprobe.conf, para poder hacer el bonding:
{{{
$ cat >> /etc/modprobe.conf <<EOF
> alias eth1 rtl8150
> alias bond0 bonding
> EOF
$ tail -2 /etc/modprobe.conf
alias eth1 rtl8150
alias bond0 bonding
}}}
** A continuación vemos como tenemos configurada la red:
{{{
$ cat /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth1
ONBOOT=yes
BOOTPROTO=none
IPADDR=192.168.0.21
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
GATEWAY=192.168.0.1
TYPE=Ethernet
DEVICE=eth1
}}}
** Pasamos ahora a configurar las tarjetas de red, a las que haremos esclavas de la nueva tarjeta "bond0" que crearemos luego:
{{{
$ cat /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0
DEVICE=eth0
BOOTPROTO=none
MASTER=bond0
SLAVE=yes
ONBOOT=yes
USERCTL=no
}}}
{{{
$ cat /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth1
DEVICE=eth1
BOOTPROTO=none
MASTER=bond0
SLAVE=yes
ONBOOT=yes
USERCTL=no
}}}
** Creamos la tarjeta "bond0" como si fuera una tarjeta de red normal:
{{{
$ cat /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-bond0
DEVICE=bond0
IPADDR=192.168.0.21
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
GATEWAY=192.168.0.1
ONBOOT=yes
BOOTPROTO=none
USERCTL=no
}}}
** E incluso podemos incluso darle múltiples ~IPs:
{{{
$ cat /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-bond0:0
DEVICE=bond0:0
IPADDR=192.168.100.21
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
GATEWAY=192.168.100.1
ONBOOT=yes
BOOTPROTO=none
USERCTL=no
}}}
* Y por último, tratamos el dispositivo bond0 como si fuera un dispositivo eth corriente: {{{ifup bond0}}}.
Esto no tiene que ver con Linux, sino con Firefox. No lo he probado en otros navegadores.
Lo siguiente son [[Bookmarklets|http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookmarklet]] (también llamados Favelets) útiles que he encontrado en internet, y que reproduzco aquí. Son pequeñas piezas de código Javascript que pueden guardarse como Bookmarks, como favoritos, de tal forma que al pinchar en ellos ejecutamos lo que contengan, mejorando la experiencia de navegar.
Para instalarlos pincha en ellos, y SIN soltarlos, arrástralos hasta la barra de bookmarks. O también, pincha con el botón derecho y dale a "agregar enlace". Puedes probarlos sin instalarlos, simplemente pinchando en ellos. Y si quieres renombrarlos una vez instalados (les he puesto nombres muy cortitos, para que quepan bien en una barra), pincháis con el botón derecho en uno de ellos y luego en propiedades, y entonces le poneis el nombre que queráis.
|!Bookmarklet|!Comentario|
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| <html><a class="bml" href="javascript:javascript:(function(){var%20d=document,i=0,l,em=0,ed,b=d.body,w=window,sl=[],hid=[],$=b.getElementsByTagName('*'),cTp=(d.all&&!w.opera)?'absolute':'fixed',css=d.createElement('style');css.type='text/css';css.media='all';var%20cT='#mPp{font-size:15px;padding:5px;background:#fdd;color:#000;position:'+cTp+';top:0;right:0;zIndex:1000;text-align:right}#mPp:hover{padding:.5em;line-height:1.6;}#mPp:hover%20u{display:none}#mPp%20i{display:none;text-align:left;cursor:default;color:#000}#mPp:hover%20i{display:block}#mPp%20b{border:1px%20outset%20#000;background:#fff;color:#666;padding:0%202px;margin-right:4px}#mPe{position:absolute;left:0;right:0;padding:5px%2010px;background:#fdd;text-align:left}#mPe%20textarea{width:99%;display:block}'+'.mPs,.mPs%20*{background:#ff0;color:#000;}.mPh{background:#ffc;}.mPi,.mPi%20*{background:#fff;width:auto;float:none;margin:1em%200;padding:0;}body.mPi{text-align:left;margin:0;}'.replace(/;/g,'%20!important;');if(css.styleSheet)css.styleSheet.cssText=cT;else%20css.appendChild(d.createTextNode(cT));d.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(css);function%20nB(e){if(!e)var%20e=w.event;e.cancelBubble=true;if(e.stopPropagation)e.stopPropagation()}function%20over(e){nB(e);!em&&!this.isSel&&changeCn(this,'mPh')}function%20out(e){nB(e);!em&&!this.isSel&&changeCn(this)}function%20clik(e){nB(e);!em&&this.isSel?unSel(this):sel(this);return%20false}while(l=$.item(i++)){addEvents(l)}var%20h=d.createElement('a');h.id='mPp';h.href='http://mrclay.org/';h.innerHTML='<u>?</u><i><b>R</b>emove%20Selected</i><i><b>U</b>ndo%20Remove</i><i><b>I</b>solate%20Selected</i><i><b>P</b>rint%20Preview</i><i><b>W</b>iden%20Selected</i><i><i><b>B</b>ackwards</i><b>N</b>ext</i><i><b>D</b>eselect</i><i><b>C</b>opy%20Element</i><i><b>E</b>dit%20HTML</i><i><b>Esc</b>ape/Quit</i>';h.onclick=function(e){nB(e)};b.appendChild(h);d.onkeydown=function(e){var%20ls=sl.length?sl[sl.length-1]:0;if(!e)var%20e=window.event;if(e.keyCode==27){rm(h);rm(css);i=0;while(l=$.item(i++)){l.onmouseover=l.oldOnmouseover||null;l.onmouseout=l.oldOnmouseout||null;l.onclick=l.oldOnclick||null;l.oldOnmouseover=null;l.oldOnmouseout=null;l.oldOnclick=null}d.onkeydown=null;em&&rm(ed)}if(em)return%20true;switch(e.keyCode){case%2082:while(sl.length){ls=sl[sl.length-1];ls.style.display='none';unSel(ls);hid.push(ls)}break;case%2073:sel(h);while(b.hasChildNodes())b.removeChild(b.firstChild);while(sl.length){b.appendChild(sl[0]);unSel(sl[0])}break;case%2087:if(ls){unSel(ls);(ls!=b)&&sel(ls.parentNode)}break;case%2080:pp();break;case%2068:unSel(ls);break;case%2085:hid.length&&(hid.pop().style.display='');break;case%2069:ls&&ls.innerHTML&&edit(ls);break;case%2066:if(ls){l=d.getElementsByTagName('*').item(getSourceIndex(ls)-1);if(l&&l!=b){unSel(ls);sel(l)}}break;case%2078:if(ls){l=d.getElementsByTagName('*').item(getSourceIndex(ls)+1);if(l&&l!=h){unSel(ls);sel(l)}}break;case%2067:if(ls){l=ls.cloneNode(true);if(ls.id){l.id+='_copy'}ls.parentNode.insertBefore(l,ls.nextSibling);addEvents(l);i=0;var%20desc;while(desc=l.getElementsByTagName('*').item(i++))addEvents(desc);unSel(ls);sel(l)}break;default:return%20true}return%20false};function%20rm(l){l.parentNode.removeChild(l)}function%20changeCn(l,cN){l.className=l.className.replace(/\bmP[hs]\b/g,'');if(cN)l.className+=l.className?'%20'+cN:cN}function%20sel(l){changeCn(l,'mPs');l.isSel='1';sl.push(l)}function%20unSel(l){changeCn(l);l.isSel='';for(var%20i=0,len=sl.length;i<len;i++){if(sl[i]==l){sl.splice(i,1);return}}}function%20edit(l){em=1;var%20left=0,top=0,tmp=l,chg=0;if(tmp.offsetParent){while(tmp.offsetParent){left+=tmp.offsetLeft;top+=tmp.offsetTop;tmp=tmp.offsetParent}}ed=d.createElement('div');ed.id='mPe';b.appendChild(ed);ed.style.top=(top+l.offsetHeight+5)+'px';unSel(l);var%20oh=getOuterHTML(l).replace(/^\s*|\s*$/g,'').replace(/%20isSel[<>]*\u003E/g,'>').replace(/%20class=%22%22(?=[^<>]*>)/g,'');sel(l);var%20rows=Math.min(15,oh.split('\n').length+3);ed.innerHTML='<textarea%20id=mPta%20rows='+rows+'></textarea><button%20id=mPbu>done</button>';d.getElementById('mPta').value=oh;d.getElementById('mPta').onchange=function(){chg=1};function%20finEdit(){unSel(l);em=0;if(chg){var%20tmp=b.appendChild(d.createElement('div'));tmp.innerHTML=d.getElementById('mPta').value;i=0;var%20desc;while(desc=tmp.getElementsByTagName('*').item(i++))addEvents(desc);while(tmp.hasChildNodes())l.parentNode.insertBefore(tmp.firstChild,l);rm(l);rm(tmp)}rm(ed)}d.getElementById('mPbu').onclick=d.getElementById('mPbu').onkeypress=finEdit}function%20addEvents(l){if('String'!=typeof%20l.isSel){l.isSel='';l.oldOnmouseover=l.onmouseover;l.oldOnmouseout=l.onmouseout;l.oldOnclick=l.onclick;l.onmouseover=over;l.onmouseout=out;l.onclick=clik}}function%20getSourceIndex(l){if(l.sourceIndex)return%20l.sourceIndex;i=0;var%20el;while(el=d.getElementsByTagName('*').item(i)){if(el==l)return%20i;++i}}function%20getOuterHTML(l){if(l.outerHTML)return%20l.outerHTML;var%20dv=d.createElement('div');dv.appendChild(l.cloneNode(true));return%20dv.innerHTML}function%20pp(){var%20i=0,m,ss=d.styleSheets,wk=/webkit/i.test(navigator.userAgent);if(ss&&!wk){for(i=0;i<ss.length;i++){m=ss[i].media;if(m.mediaText)m.mediaText=media(m.mediaText);else%20ss[i].media=media(m)}}else{ss=[];var%20r,l;while(l=d.getElementsByTagName('link').item(i++)){r=l.getAttribute('rel');if(r&&/^style/i.test(r))ss.push(l)}i=0;while(l=d.getElementsByTagName('style').item(i++))ss.push(l);for(i=ss.length-1;i>=0;i--){if(wk)handleWk(ss[i]);else%20ss[i].media=media(ss[i].media)}}function%20media(m){return(m=='all')?m:(/projection/.test(m))?'print':(/speech/.test(m))?'screen':(/print/.test(m))?'screen,print,projection':'speech'}function%20handleWk(l){if(/print/.test(l.media)){var%20n=l.cloneNode(true);n.media='screen';l.parentNode.appendChild(n)}else%20if(/screen/.test(l.media)){l.disabled=true}}}})();">MyPage</a></html> |Permite "editar" una página para quitar lo que queramos y luego imprimirla ([[MrClay|http://mrclay.org/index.php/2006/04/23/mypage-bookmarklet/]])|
| <html><a class="bml" href="javascript:void((function(){var%20a=location.href.replace(/^http%5C:%5C/%5C/(.*)$/,"$1");location.href="http://www.google.com/search?q=cache:"+escape(a);})())">GCaché</a></html> |Consultar la caché de Google de la pagina que esté visitando|
| <html><a class="bml" href="javascript:void(location.href='http://web.archive.org/web/*/'+escape(location.href));">Backups</a></html> |Busca copias antiguas de la página actual|
| <html><a class="bml" href="javascript:(function(){var D=document; D.body.normalize(); F(D.body); function F(n){var u,A,M,R,c,x; if(n.nodeType==3){ u=n.data.search(/https?\:\/\/[^\s]*[^.,;'">\s\)\]]/); if(u>=0) { M=n.splitText(u); R=M.splitText(RegExp.lastMatch.length); A=document.createElement("A"); A.href=M.data; A.appendChild(M); R.parentNode.insertBefore(A,R); } }else if(n.tagName!="STYLE" && n.tagName!="SCRIPT" && n.tagName!="A")for(c=0;x=n.childNodes[c];++c)F(x); } })();">Linkify</a></html> |Convierte ~URLs en texto plano en enlaces "pinchables"|
| <html><a class="bml" href="javascript:location.href = 'http://www.pagereboot.com/?url=' + location.href;">Autorrecarga</a></html> |Recarga la página automáticamente cada X segundos|
| <html><a class="bml" href="javascript:void(location.href='http://'%20+%20location.host%20+%20'/robots.txt')">robots.txt</a></html> |Ver el fichero robots.txt del dominio actual|
| <html><a class="bml" href="javascript:void(prompt('',gApplication.getMap().getCenter()));">GMLatLong</a></html> |Para calcular la Latitud y Longitud de un mapa que estés viendo en Google Maps|
| <html><a class="bml" href="javascript:alert(document.lastModified)">Actualizada</a></html> |Muestra cuando se ha modificado por última vez la página|
| <html><a class="bml" href="javascript:var%20fullTOCText%20=%20%22Table%20of%20Contents%22;%20var%20hideBtnText%20=%20%22\u00a0X\u00a0%22;%20var%20RXmatch%20=%20/^h[1-4]$/i;%20var%20XPmatch%20=%20%22//h1|//h2|//h3|//h4%22;%20var%20resetSelect%20=%20true;%20var%20showHide%20=%20true;%20var%20useCookie%20=%20false;%20var%20addMenuItem%20=%20true;%20function%20f()%20{%20if%20(document.getElementsByTagName(%22html%22).length%20&&%20(%20document.getElementsByTagName('h1').length%20||%20document.getElementsByTagName('h2').length%20||%20document.getElementsByTagName('h3').length%20||%20document.getElementsByTagName('h4').length%20)%20&&%20(!useCookie%20||%20(useCookie%20&&%20getCookie('autotoc_hide')!='true')))%20{%20var%20aHs%20=%20getHTMLHeadings();%20if%20(aHs.length%3E1)%20{%20var%20body%20=%20document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0];%20body.style.marginBottom%20=%20%2224px%20!important%22;%20addCSS(%20'#js-toc%20{position:%20fixed;%20left:%200;%20right:%200;%20top:%20auto;%20bottom:%200;%20width:%20100%;%20display:%20block;%20border-top:%201px%20solid%20#777;%20background:%20#ddd;%20margin:%200;%20padding:%203px;%20z-index:%209999;%20}\n'+%20'#js-toc%20select%20{%20font:%208pt%20verdana,%20sans-serif;%20margin:%200;%20margin-left:5px;%20background:%20#fff;%20color:%20#000;%20float:%20left;%20padding:%200;%20vertical-align:%20bottom;}\n'+%20'#js-toc%20option%20{%20font:%208pt%20verdana,%20sans-serif;%20color:%20#000;%20}\n'+%20'#js-toc%20.hideBtn%20{%20font:%20bold%208pt%20verdana,%20sans-serif%20!important;%20float:%20left;%20margin-left:%202px;%20margin-right:%202px;%20padding:%201px;%20border:%201px%20solid%20#999;%20background:%20#e7e7e7;%20}\n'+%20'#js-toc%20.hideBtn%20a%20{%20color:%20#333;%20text-decoration:%20none;%20background:%20transparent;}%20#js-toc%20.hideBtn%20a:hover%20{%20color:%20#333;%20text-decoration:%20none;%20background:%20transparent;}'%20);%20var%20toc%20=%20document.createElement(window.opera||showHide?'tocdiv':'div');%20toc.id%20=%20'js-toc';%20if%20(showHide)%20{%20var%20hideDiv%20=%20document.createElement('div');%20hideDiv.setAttribute('class','hideBtn');%20var%20hideLink%20=%20document.createElement('a');%20hideLink.setAttribute(%22href%22,%22#%22);%20hideLink.setAttribute(%22onclick%22,useCookie?%22document.getElementById('js-toc').style.display%20=%20'none';%20document.cookie%20=%20'autotoc_hide=true;%20path=/';%20return%20false;%22:%22document.getElementById('js-toc').style.display%20=%20'none';%22);%20hideLink.appendChild(document.createTextNode(hideBtnText));%20hideDiv.appendChild(hideLink);%20toc.appendChild(hideDiv);%20}%20tocSelect%20=%20document.createElement('select');%20tocSelect.setAttribute(%22onchange%22,%20%22if(this.value){function%20flash(rep,delay)%20{%20for%20(var%20i=rep;i%3E0;i--)%20{window.setTimeout('el.style.background=\%22#ff7\%22;',delay*i*2);window.setTimeout('el.style.background=elbg',delay*((i*2)+1));};};%20elid%20=%20this.value;%20el=document.getElementById(elid);%20elbg=el.style.background;%20location.href='#'+elid;%20flash(5,100);%22+(resetSelect?%22this.selectedIndex=0;}%22:%22}%22));%20tocSelect.id%20=%20'toc-select';%20tocEmptyOption%20=%20document.createElement('option');%20tocEmptyOption.setAttribute('value','');%20tocEmptyOption.appendChild(document.createTextNode(fullTOCText));%20tocSelect.appendChild(tocEmptyOption);%20toc.appendChild(tocSelect);%20document.body.appendChild(toc);%20for%20(var%20i=0,aH;aH=aHs[i];i++)%20{%20if%20(aH.offsetWidth)%20{%20op%20=%20document.createElement(%22option%22);%20op.appendChild(document.createTextNode(gs(aH.tagName)+getInnerText(aH).substring(0,100)));%20var%20refID%20=%20aH.id%20?%20aH.id%20:%20aH.tagName+'-'+(i*1+1);%20op.setAttribute(%22value%22,%20refID);%20document.getElementById(%22toc-select%22).appendChild(op);%20aH.id%20=%20refID;%20}%20}%20}%20}%20};%20function%20autoTOC_toggleDisplay()%20{%20if%20(document.getElementById('js-toc'))%20{%20if%20(document.getElementById('js-toc').style.display%20==%20'none')%20{%20document.getElementById('js-toc').style.display%20=%20'block';%20if%20(useCookie)%20{document.cookie%20=%20'autotoc_hide=;%20path=/';}%20}%20else%20{%20document.getElementById('js-toc').style.display%20=%20'none';%20if%20(useCookie)%20{document.cookie%20=%20'autotoc_hide=true;%20path=/';}%20};%20}%20else%20{%20if%20(useCookie)%20{document.cookie%20=%20'autotoc_hide=;%20path=/';}%20f();%20}%20}%20function%20getHTMLHeadings()%20{%20function%20acceptNode(node)%20{%20if%20(node.tagName.match(RXmatch))%20{%20if%20(node.value+''!='')%20{%20return%20NodeFilter.FILTER_ACCEPT;%20}%20}%20return%20NodeFilter.FILTER_SKIP;%20}%20outArray%20=%20new%20Array();%20if%20(document.evaluate)%20{%20var%20nodes%20=%20document.evaluate(XPmatch,%20document,%20null,%20XPathResult.ANY_TYPE,%20null);%20var%20thisHeading%20=%20nodes.iterateNext();%20var%20j%20=%200;%20while%20(thisHeading)%20{%20if%20(thisHeading.textContent+''!='')%20{%20outArray[j++]%20=%20thisHeading;%20}%20thisHeading%20=%20nodes.iterateNext();%20}%20}%20else%20{%20var%20els%20=%20document.getElementsByTagName(%22*%22);%20var%20j%20=%200;%20for%20(var%20i=0,el;el=els[i];i++)%20{%20if%20(el.tagName.match(RXmatch))%20outArray[j++]%20=%20el;%20}%20}%20return%20outArray;%20}%20function%20addCSS(css)%20{%20var%20head,%20styleLink;%20head%20=%20document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0];%20if%20(!head)%20{%20return;%20}%20styleLink%20=%20document.createElement('link');%20styleLink.setAttribute('rel','stylesheet');%20styleLink.setAttribute('type','text/css');%20styleLink.setAttribute('href','data:text/css,'+escape(css));%20head.appendChild(styleLink);%20}%20function%20gs(s){%20s%20=%20s.toLowerCase();%20var%20ret%20=%20%22%22;%20for%20(var%20i=1;%20i%3C(s.substring(1)*1);i++)%20{%20ret%20=%20ret%20+%20%22\u00a0%20\u00a0%20%22;%20}%20return%20ret;%20}%20function%20getInnerText(el)%20{%20var%20s='';%20for%20(var%20i=0,node;%20node=el.childNodes[i];%20i++)%20{%20if%20(node.nodeType%20==%201)%20s%20+=%20getInnerText(node);%20else%20if%20(node.nodeType%20==%203)%20s%20+=%20node.nodeValue;%20}%20return%20s;%20}%20function%20getCookie(cname)%20{%20var%20namesep%20=%20cname%20+%20%22=%22;%20var%20ca%20=%20document.cookie.split(';');%20for(var%20i=0,%20c;%20c=ca[i];%20i++)%20{%20c%20=%20c.replace(/^\s*|\s*$/g,%22%22);%20if%20(c.indexOf(namesep)%20==%200)%20{%20return%20c.substring(namesep.length,c.length);%20}%20}%20return%20null;%20}%20f();">AutoTOC</a></html> |Crear una Tabla de Contenidos (TOC) de la página actual ([[AutoTOC|http://electricdevelopment.blogspot.com/2005/11/new-release-autotoc-16.html]])|
| <html><a class="bml" href="javascript:var%20selTxt='';if(window.getSelection)%20selTxt=window.getSelection();else%20if(document.getSelection)%20selTxt=document.getSelection();void(document.location.href='http://silmaril.ie/cgi-bin/uncgi/acronyms?'+escape(selTxt));">Acrónimo</a></html> |Busca el Acrónimo Informático previamente seleccionado|
| <html><a class="bml" href="javascript:{function%20rest(d){d.oncontextmenu=d.onmousedown=d.onmouseup=d.click=d.onselectstart=d.ondragstart=null;}try{rest(document);for(var%20i=0;f=frames[i];i++)rest(f.document);}catch(e){}}">Liberar Ratón</a></html> |Permite liberar el ratón si la página no deja hacer ciertas cosas con él, como cuando desactivan el botón derecho|
| <html><a class="bml" href="javascript:void(location.href='http://tinyurl.com/create.php?url='+encodeURIComponent(location.href))">TinyURL</a></html> |Convertir una URL larga, en una URL mucho más corta|
| <html><a class="bml" href="javascript:void(window.open('http://www.pdfdownload.org/web2pdf/Default.aspx?left=0&right=0&top=0&bottom=0&page=0&cURL='+document.location.href));">Web a PDF</a></html> |Convertir una página web a pdf ([[pdfdownload|http://www.pdfdownload.org]])|
| <html><a class="bml" href="javascript:void(location.href='http://www.webshotspro.com/screenshot.php?bookmarklet=true&url='+location.href)">Screenshot</a></html> |Tomar un screenshot (o pantallazo) de una página web en jpg ([[Webshotspro|http://www.webshotspro.com]])|
| <html><a class="bml" href="javascript:var%20s='';if(window.getSelection)s=window.getSelection();else%20if(document.getSelection)s=document.getSelection();if(s=='')%7Bvoid(p=prompt('Search%20Google:',''));if(p)void(location.href='http://www.google.com/cse?cx=013170454177197411673%3Aro1ipxnsecu&ie=UTF-8&q='+escape(p));%7Delse%20void(window.location.href='http://www.google.com/cse?cx=013170454177197411673%3Aro1ipxnsecu&ie=UTF-8&q='+escape(s));">ESSI-RHEL Search</a></html> |Y por último, un bookmarklet que permite buscar lo que tengamos seleccionado, en un buscador especializado en RHEL, creado por mi|
Aquí tienes muchos más:
https://www.squarefree.com/bookmarklets/
http://www.bookmarklets.com/tools/categor.html
http://www.bmlet.com/Bookmarklets/
Este calendario se ha creado a partir de los datos mostrados en la página de formación de Red Hat: [[Cursos|http://www.redhat.es/training/dates.php?course=&location=#ES]]. <html> <iframe src="http://www.google.com/calendar/embed?height=700&wkst=2&hl=es&bgcolor=%23ffffff&src=eohkuifn09ofaf6d82o2rp3290%40group.calendar.google.com&color=%23A32929&src=diardl34h4p2qcaolb43ahrs4o%40group.calendar.google.com&color=%23BE6D00&src=linux.release.stable%40gmail.com&color=%23BE6D00&ctz=Europe%2FMadrid" style=" border-width:0 " width="100%" height="700" frameborder="0" scrolling="no"></iframe> </html>
Esta página es un chuletario de la sintaxis de TiddlyWiki. Esta sintaxis es propia, y no es común a otros Wikis.
!Principal
* Wiki Links: WikiLink (for words that appear strung together) or [[wiki link]] (for any other terms)
* Offsite Links http://www.tiddlywiki.com/ (to display the URL) or [[TiddlyWiki Homepage|http://www.tiddlywiki.com/]] (to display your own title)
* Comentarios Ocultos: Entre {{{/% texto %/}}} /%Este texto solo se ve cuando se edita.%/
* No Tiddlers: anteponiendo la tilde ({{{~}}}) a la WikiWord. Ejemplo: ~TiddlyWiki.
Like most wikis, ~TiddlyWiki supports a range of simplified character formatting:
| !To get | !Type this |h
| ''Bold'' | {{{''Bold''}}} |
| --Strikethrough-- | {{{--Strikethrough--}}} |
| __Underline__ | {{{__Underline__}}} (that's two underline characters) |
| //Italic// | {{{//Italic//}}} |
| Superscript: 2^^3^^=8 | {{{2^^3^^=8}}} |
| Subscript: a~~ij~~ = -a~~ji~~ | {{{a~~ij~~ = -a~~ji~~}}} |
| @@highlight@@ | {{{@@highlight@@}}} |
; definition list, term
: definition list, description
{{{
; definition list, term
: definition list, description
}}}
<<<
The highlight can also accept CSS syntax to directly style the text:
@@color:green;green coloured@@
@@background-color:#ff0000;color:#ffffff;red coloured@@
@@text-shadow:black 3px 3px 8px;font-size:18pt;display:block;margin:1em 1em 1em 1em;border:1px solid black;Access any CSS style@@
o:
Format blocks of CSS definitions as:
{{{
/*{{{*/
div {color: #ff0000;}
/*}}}*/
}}}
It will be displayed as:
/*{{{*/
div {color: #ff0000;}
/*}}}*/
<<<
Línea Horizontal:
{{{
----
}}}
----
!!Cabeceras
!H1 Esta página es un chuletario de la sintaxis de TiddlyWiki. Esta sintaxis es propia, y no es común a otros Wikis.
!!H2 Esta página es un chuletario de la sintaxis de TiddlyWiki. Esta sintaxis es propia, y no es común a otros Wikis.
!!!H3 Esta página es un chuletario de la sintaxis de TiddlyWiki. Esta sintaxis es propia, y no es común a otros Wikis.
!!!!H4 Esta página es un chuletario de la sintaxis de TiddlyWiki. Esta sintaxis es propia, y no es común a otros Wikis.
!!!!!H5 Esta página es un chuletario de la sintaxis de TiddlyWiki. Esta sintaxis es propia, y no es común a otros Wikis.
!!!!!H5 Esto no es un título porque empieza la línea con un espacio en blanco.
!!Formatos de Fechas
* DDD - day of week in full (eg, "Monday")
* DD - day of month, 0DD - adds a leading zero
* MMM - month in full (eg, "July")
* MM - month number, 0MM - adds leading zero
* YYYY - full year, YY - two digit year
* hh - hours, 0hh añade un cero delante si la hora tiene una sola cifra
* mm - minutes, 0mm añade un cero delante si los minutos tienen una sola cifra
* ss - seconds
!!Listas
Sin numeración ({{{*}}}):
* item 1
* item 2
** sublist 1
*** subsublist 1
*** subsublist 2
** sublist 2
* item 3
Con numeración ({{{#}}}):
# item 1
# item 2
## sublist 1
### subsublist 1
### subsublist 2
## sublist 2
# item 3
Borde ({{{>}}} o lineas entre {{{<<<}}} y {{{<<<}}}):
>level 1
>level 1
>>level 2
>>level 2
>>>level 3
>>>level 3
>>level 2
>level 1
<<<
*level 1
<<<
level 0
!!Tablas
You can create a table by enclosing text in sets of vertical bars (||, or shift-backslash on your keyboard).
|!Headings: add an exclamation point (!) right after the vertical bar.|!Heading2|!Heading3|
|Row 1, Column 1|Row 1, Column 2|Row 1, Column 3|
|>|>|Have one row span multiple columns by using a >|
|Have one column span multiple rows by using a ~|>| Use a space to right-align text in a cell|
|~|>| Enclose text in a cell with spaces to center it |
|>|>|bgcolor(grey):Add color to a cell using bgcolor(yourcolorhere):|
|Add a caption by ending the table with a vertical bar followed by a c|c
*sample:
|!th1111111111|!th2222222222|
|>| colspan |
| rowspan |left|
|~| right|
|bgcolor(#a0ffa0):colored| center |
|caption|c
|Standard Periodic Table (ref. Wikipedia)|c
|| !1 | !2 |!| !3 | !4 | !5 | !6 | !7 | !8 | !9 | !10 | !11 | !12 | !13 | !14 | !15 | !16 | !17 | !18 |
|!1|bgcolor(#a0ffa0): @@color(red):H@@ |>|>|>|>|>|>|>|>|>|>|>|>|>|>|>|>||bgcolor(#c0ffff): @@color(red):He@@ |
|!2|bgcolor(#ff6666): Li |bgcolor(#ffdead): Be |>|>|>|>|>|>|>|>|>|>||bgcolor(#cccc99): B |bgcolor(#a0ffa0): C |bgcolor(#a0ffa0): @@color(red):N@@ |bgcolor(#a0ffa0): @@color(red):O@@ |bgcolor(#ffff99): @@color(red):F@@ |bgcolor(#c0ffff): @@color(red):Ne@@ |
|!3|bgcolor(#ff6666): Na |bgcolor(#ffdead): Mg |>|>|>|>|>|>|>|>|>|>||bgcolor(#cccccc): Al |bgcolor(#cccc99): Si |bgcolor(#a0ffa0): P |bgcolor(#a0ffa0): S |bgcolor(#ffff99): @@color(red):Cl@@ |bgcolor(#c0ffff): @@color(red):Ar@@ |
|!4|bgcolor(#ff6666): K |bgcolor(#ffdead): Ca ||bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Sc |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Ti |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): V |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Cr |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Mn |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Fe |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Co |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Ni |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Cu |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Zn |bgcolor(#cccccc): Ga |bgcolor(#cccc99): Ge |bgcolor(#cccc99): As |bgcolor(#a0ffa0): Se |bgcolor(#ffff99): @@color(green):Br@@ |bgcolor(#c0ffff): @@color(red):Kr@@ |
|!5|bgcolor(#ff6666): Rb |bgcolor(#ffdead): Sr ||bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Y |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Zr |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Nb |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Mo |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Tc |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Ru |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Rh |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Pd |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Ag |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Cd |bgcolor(#cccccc): In |bgcolor(#cccccc): Sn |bgcolor(#cccc99): Sb |bgcolor(#cccc99): Te |bgcolor(#ffff99): I |bgcolor(#c0ffff): @@color(red):Xe@@ |
|!6|bgcolor(#ff6666): Cs |bgcolor(#ffdead): Ba |bgcolor(#ffbfff):^^*1^^|bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Lu |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Hf |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Ta |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): W |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Re |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Os |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Ir |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Pt |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Au |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): @@color(green):Hg@@ |bgcolor(#cccccc): Tl |bgcolor(#cccccc): Pb |bgcolor(#cccccc): Bi |bgcolor(#cccc99): Po |bgcolor(#ffff99): At |bgcolor(#c0ffff): @@color(red):Rn@@ |
|!7|bgcolor(#ff6666): Fr |bgcolor(#ffdead): Ra |bgcolor(#ff99cc):^^*2^^|bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Lr |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Rf |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Db |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Sq |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Bh |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Hs |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Mt |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Ds |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Rg |bgcolor(#ffc0c0): @@color(green):Uub@@ |bgcolor(#cccccc): Uut |bgcolor(#cccccc): Uuq |bgcolor(#cccccc): Uup |bgcolor(#cccccc): Uuh |bgcolor(#fcfecc): @@color(#cccccc):Uus@@ |bgcolor(#ecfefc): @@color(#cccccc):Uuo@@ |
| !Lanthanides^^*1^^|bgcolor(#ffbfff): La |bgcolor(#ffbfff): Ce |bgcolor(#ffbfff): Pr |bgcolor(#ffbfff): Nd |bgcolor(#ffbfff): Pm |bgcolor(#ffbfff): Sm |bgcolor(#ffbfff): Eu |bgcolor(#ffbfff): Gd |bgcolor(#ffbfff): Tb |bgcolor(#ffbfff): Dy |bgcolor(#ffbfff): Ho |bgcolor(#ffbfff): Er |bgcolor(#ffbfff): Tm |bgcolor(#ffbfff): Yb |
| !Actinides^^*2^^|bgcolor(#ff99cc): Ac |bgcolor(#ff99cc): Th |bgcolor(#ff99cc): Pa |bgcolor(#ff99cc): U |bgcolor(#ff99cc): Np |bgcolor(#ff99cc): Pu |bgcolor(#ff99cc): Am |bgcolor(#ff99cc): Cm |bgcolor(#ff99cc): Bk |bgcolor(#ff99cc): Cf |bgcolor(#ff99cc): Es |bgcolor(#ff99cc): Fm |bgcolor(#ff99cc): Md |bgcolor(#ff99cc): No |
*Chemical Series of the Periodic Table
**@@bgcolor(#ff6666): Alkali metals@@
**@@bgcolor(#ffdead): Alkaline earth metals@@
**@@bgcolor(#ffbfff): Lanthanides@@
**@@bgcolor(#ff99cc): Actinides@@
**@@bgcolor(#ffc0c0): Transition metals@@
**@@bgcolor(#cccccc): Poor metals@@
**@@bgcolor(#cccc99): Metalloids@@
**@@bgcolor(#a0ffa0): Nonmetals@@
**@@bgcolor(#ffff99): Halogens@@
**@@bgcolor(#c0ffff): Noble gases@@
*State at standard temperature and pressure
**those in @@color(red):red@@ are gases
**those in @@color(green):green@@ are liquids
**those in black are solids
!!Pestañas
Here's a Tip describing how to create a tabbed, self-referencing To Do list submitted by Alvin Orzechowski. It's a simple, elegant solution. Go to [[THIS LINK|http://tiddlywikitips.com/Tip9example.html]] to see an example of this in action!
TiddlyWiki's Tag macro is a very handy way to create a Tiddler that displays the contents of two or more other Tiddlers. In the original [[TiddlyWiki|http://TiddlyWiki.com/]] you can see how this macro is being used in the right column, under options. But using Tags is bothersome if the contents of the Tiddlers are expected to change regularly. For example, in a To Do list.
Typically a To Do list is a list of three lists grouped by priority, say 1 (most important), 2 (important), and 3 (not so important). Begin by creating a Tiddler for each of these priority lists:
Tiddler "~ToDo1" contains:
{{{
![[Urgent|ToDo1]]
*Item 1
*Item 2
}}}
Tiddler "~ToDo2" contains:
{{{
![[Important|ToDo2]]
*Item 1
*Item 2
}}}
Tiddler "~ToDo3" contains:
{{{
![[Need To Do|ToDo3]]
*Item 1
*Item 2
}}}
Each of the above Tiddlers begins with a title:
{{{
![[list identifier|Tiddler id]]
}}}
This is followed by an unordered list. The formatting can be altered to suite.
Then create a Tiddler to combine these lists:
Tiddler "~ToDoList" contains:
{{{
<<tabs txtFavourite
Urgent "Priority 1" ToDo1
Important "Priority 2" ToDo2
"Need To Do" "Priority 3" ToDo3
>>
}}}
Now when you open the ~ToDoList Tiddler you will see tabs for each of your priority lists, and each list will have its own title. Click on a list's title to bring up that list's Tiddler and edit as needed.
!!Imágenes
{{{
[img[title|filename]]
[img[filename]]
[img[title|filename][link]]
[img[filename][link]]
}}}
Images can be included by their filename or full URL. It's good practice to include a title to be shown as a tooltip, and when the image isn't available. An image can also link to another tiddler or or a URL
[img[Powered by Red Hat|imagenes/poweredby.png][http://www.redhat.es]]
{{{
[img[Powered by Red Hat|imagenes/poweredby.png]]
[img[Powered by Red Hat|imagenes/poweredby.png][http://www.redhat.es]]
[img[imagenes/poweredby.png]]
[img[imagenes/poweredby.png][http://www.redhat.es]]
}}}
The tooltip is optional.
[<img[Izquierda|imagenes/poweredby.png]][>img[Derecha|imagenes/poweredby.png]]You can also float images to the left or right: the forest is left aligned with {{{[<img[}}}, and the field is right aligned with {{{[>img[}}}.
@@clear(left):clear(right):display(block):You can use CSS to clear the floats@@
{{{
[<img[Izquierda|imagenes/poweredby.png]]
[>img[Derecha|i